Science is the study of the natural world. It’s an endless landscape that’s ever-changing, and it includes everything from the cosmic to the subatomic. Scientists draw on their knowledge and skills to explore the world and help solve problems, develop new technology, and expand our general understanding of various phenomena. The great part about science is that it’s so diverse, meaning there are plenty of career paths to follow.
Engineer
Engineers use principles of mathematics and science to create structures, systems, and machines. They work across a range of different industries including manufacturing, energy, transportation, and construction. Typical responsibilities of an engineer include overseeing projects, designing new systems, troubleshooting tech issues, and managing teams of technicians and engineers.
To become an engineer, you’ll need a degree in a relevant field from an accredited university. As well as this, you may need to hold a PhD, especially if you’re seeking out advanced engineering positions. Alongside formal qualifications, you will need to have plenty of experience to improve your resume.
Medical Scientist
Medical scientists conduct research to gain new insights into diseases and to develop innovative diagnostic tests and treatments. They work in a variety of settings including pharmaceutical companies, hospitals, and universities.
There are many different types of medical scientists, meaning there’s plenty of flexibility in terms of interests. For example, a medical laboratory scientist (MLS) works hard to test samples and diagnose patients. Becoming an MLS involves passing MLS certification, which is a higher education degree.
Teacher
Teachers are committed to educating and inspiring people of all ages. There’s a lot of freedom within the profession including which age to teach and what subjects to specialize in. For people interested in science, there’s the option to teach the subject generally at elementary, middle, and high school levels. Alternatively, if you’re happy to teach older students, becoming a university professor allows you to focus on a specific area of science.
Becoming a teacher involves completing a degree with a relevant major, and then taking subject area and teaching tests for licensure within specific states. If you’re looking to teach higher education, you’ll require a PhD.
Nurse
Nurses provide support and care to patients within different settings, including nursing homes, clinics, and hospitals. They have a critical role to play within the wider healthcare industry, and they’re in constant high demand. General nursing tasks include assessing patients’ needs, administering medications, developing care plans, monitoring vitals, and providing emotional support to patients and families.
To become a nurse in the US, you must earn a degree from an accredited university; the length of time to pass will depend on the course you take. Next, you must pass the National Council of Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX). Finally, you must obtain licensure within the state you wish to practice.
Science is an expansive topic with plenty of career opportunities, each with unique challenges and rewards. If you’re interested in a science-based career, explore different options to find a path that suits your skills and interests.
